What is Dialysis?
Dialysis is the process of cleansing the blood from harmful waste products due to the kidneys not being able to perform their normal functions.
Why is dialysis performed?
It is used to remove excess water, electrolytes and other toxins from the body.
The kidneys filter the blood and remove harmful waste and excess fluid from the body through urine. However, due to some health problems or diseases, the normal functions of the kidneys may decrease or the kidneys may lose their functions completely. In this case, dialysis is applied and the blood is filtered with the help of a dialysis machine and harmful substances are removed from the body.
The most common reason for the need for dialysis is that the kidneys do not work properly. The kidneys filter the blood and remove harmful substances and excess fluid from the body through urine. However, in some cases, these functions of the kidneys are inadequate or stop completely. In these cases, dialysis may be necessary.
How many ways is dialysis performed?
It can be done in two ways:
1. Hemodialysis: It is a process in which the blood is purified with the help of a dialysis machine.
2. Peritoneal dialysis. It is a procedure performed with a special catheter placed in the abdominal cavity. During this procedure, a special fluid (solution) is injected into the abdominal cavity and the fluid absorbs excess water and waste products in the body and is removed from the body.
What are the common reasons why dialysis might be needed?
• Chronic kidney disease: Kidneys lose their functions over time.
• Diabetes: Diabetes can cause damage to the kidneys.
• Hypertension (high blood pressure): High blood pressure can cause damage to the kidneys.
• Polycystic kidney disease: Polycystic kidney disease, a genetic disease, causes masses to form in the kidneys and can cause gradual loss of kidney function.
• Some medications: Some medications can damage the kidneys and lead to kidney failure.
In addition to these factors, dialysis may also be necessary in emergency situations such as acute kidney failure. In these cases, the kidneys are damaged rapidly and dialysis may be necessary to remove waste products and excess fluid from the body.
Where is dialysis performed?
Dialysis Centers are special centers where dialysis patients are treated and dialysis procedures are performed.
In these centers, patients' treatment is monitored by healthcare professionals and treatment plans can be changed if necessary.
In dialysis units, the following procedures are performed before and after the patients' dialysis procedure:
• Patient evaluation: An evaluation is made regarding the medical history and current conditions of patients who apply to the dialysis unit. This evaluation helps determine appropriate treatment plans.
• Blood tests: Blood tests are performed on dialysis patients before and after the dialysis procedure. Blood tests are important for monitoring kidney functions and the effectiveness of dialysis treatment.
• Dialysis procedure: Dialysis patients are treated by being connected to a dialysis machine. Hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis or other dialysis methods can be used. During this procedure, the blood is cleaned and excess water is removed from the body.
• Medication: Dialysis patients may take medications during or after the dialysis process to treat other medical conditions, such as lowering blood pressure, correcting anemia, stopping osteoporosis, or preventing blood from clotting in the blood vessels.
• Nutritional support: The nutritional needs of dialysis patients are monitored in the dialysis unit and special diet plans are prepared by dietitians.
• Psychosocial support: Dialysis units also try to meet the psychosocial needs of patients. For this purpose, psychological support and social services can be provided for patients.
Dialysis units provide all the facilities necessary for patients to be comfortable and to have the best treatment process.
Inpatient and emergency dialysis procedures are performed in all three hospitals of our hospital group, and in our Ortaca Dialysis Center, we also provide services for the planned treatment of our chronic kidney patients during their holidays.
Most Frequently Asked Questions?
What Happens If a Kidney Patient Does Not Receive Dialysis?
Kidney patients who do not undergo dialysis can experience serious health problems due to the toxins and excess fluids that accumulate in their bodies. This can lead to life-threatening conditions such as heart failure, brain damage, and dysfunction of other organs.
Cause of Death in Dialysis Patient
Causes of death in dialysis patients include extreme fatigue, shortness of breath, confusion, heart rhythm disturbances and severe fluid retention. These symptoms occur when the kidneys have completely stopped functioning and the body is unable to remove necessary toxins.
Longest Living Dialysis Patient
The patients who survive the longest on dialysis can survive 30 years or longer with the right treatment plan and lifestyle changes. This depends on the patient's overall health and compliance.
End Stage Dialysis Patients
The end stage of dialysis patients includes situations where the kidneys have completely lost their function and dialysis treatment is no longer sufficient. At this stage, the quality of life of patients decreases significantly and palliative care is usually applied.
Dialysis Risks in the Elderly
Risks of dialysis treatment in elderly patients include low blood pressure, infection, muscle cramps, and heart complications. Management and monitoring of these risks in the elderly is of great importance.
At what percentage of kidney function can dialysis be started?
Dialysis is usually recommended when kidney function drops below 15 percent. At this stage, the kidneys are no longer able to remove toxins and excess fluid at the levels the body needs.
Cause of Death in Dialysis Patients
The most common causes of death in dialysis patients include heart disease, infections and bleeding problems. These conditions are related to kidney failure and complications of dialysis treatment.
Comments from Those on Dialysis
Reviews from patients undergoing dialysis often provide insight into the challenges of treatment, its impact on quality of life, and their experiences during treatment. These reviews can be instructive for new patients.
Once a person undergoes dialysis, will he/she always undergo dialysis?
If kidney failure is chronic, dialysis treatment continues for life. However, in cases such as acute kidney failure, dialysis can be done temporarily and kidney function can return.
What is Dialysis?
Dialysis is a treatment used to remove toxins and excess fluid from the body when the kidneys are not functioning properly. There are two main types: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.
What Happens If a Dialysis Patient Does Not Go on Dialysis?
Dialysis patients who do not undergo dialysis experience life-threatening complications from toxins and fluids that build up in their bodies, which can lead to organ failure and death.
Dialysis Machine
A dialysis machine is a device that filters blood to remove harmful waste and excess fluid from the body. It is used in hemodialysis treatment and helps restore kidney function.
Dialysis Method
Dialysis methods include hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. In hemodialysis, the blood is cleaned by a machine, while peritoneal dialysis uses a special fluid placed in the abdominal cavity.
Dialysis Catheter
A dialysis catheter is a tube used to remove blood from the body and clean it during dialysis treatment. Different types of catheters are used for hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.
Indications for Dialysis
Indications for dialysis include conditions such as chronic renal failure, acute renal failure, severe electrolyte imbalances, and excessive fluid retention.
Dialysis Patient
A dialysis patient is someone who receives dialysis treatment when their kidneys are unable to function. This treatment is applied to improve the patient's quality of life and extend their lifespan.
Dialysis Center
A dialysis center is a health institution where dialysis treatment is performed. In these centers, patients receive treatment under the supervision of expert healthcare personnel.
What is the use of a dialysis machine?
A dialysis machine filters the blood to remove toxins and excess fluid. This process temporarily takes over the function of the kidneys and preserves the health of patients.
Dialysis Fistula
A dialysis fistula is a connection between blood vessels created for hemodialysis treatment. This connection allows blood to easily reach the dialysis machine.
How Much Does a Dialysis Session Cost?
The cost of dialysis sessions may vary depending on the center and type of treatment. In private dialysis centers in Turkey, the cost of a session may vary between 500 TL and 1800 TL, contact us immediately for the current price.
Is Dialysis Paid?
Dialysis treatment in public hospitals in Turkey is generally free of charge. However, treatment in private dialysis centers is subject to a fee.
How Often Should You Go on Dialysis?
Dialysis treatment is usually applied 3 times a week. The frequency of treatment may vary depending on the patient's health condition and the doctor's recommendations.
At what percentage of kidney function can dialysis be started?
When kidney function drops below 15 percent, dialysis treatment is necessary. In this case, the kidneys cannot meet the body's needs.
Muğla Dialysis Centers
There are many dialysis centers in Muğla. These centers provide quality and reliable dialysis services to patients.
Muğla Dialysis Center Phone Number
The phone number to reach Muğla Dialysis Center is: +90444 80 40
Muğla Dialysis Center
Muğla Dialysis Center is a health institution that provides services to dialysis patients in the region. It provides quality dialysis services with its expert staff.
Milas Dialysis Center
Milas Dialysis Center provides treatment services for dialysis patients in Milas and its surroundings. It meets the needs of patients with its professional healthcare team.
Bodrum State Hospital Dialysis Center
Bodrum State Hospital Dialysis Center provides dialysis services. Patients are treated by healthcare personnel.
Fethiye Dialysis Center
Fethiye Dialysis Center provides services to patients in need of dialysis treatment in Fethiye and its surrounding areas. It provides quality treatment with its modern devices and experienced team.
Dialysis Centers with Accommodation
Dialysis centers with accommodation are health institutions that are located especially in holiday regions and also meet the accommodation needs of patients. These centers ensure that patients are comfortable during the treatment process.
Ortaca Dialysis Center
Ortaca Yücelen Dialysis Center is a dialysis center located in the Ortaca district of Muğla. It provides quality and reliable treatment services for chronic kidney disease patients.
2. What is Hemodialysis?
Hemodialysis is the process of filtering blood through a dialysis machine. Blood is removed from the body through a tube connected to the machine, filtered, and returned clean.
3. What is Peritoneal Dialysis?
Peritoneal dialysis is a procedure performed through a special catheter inserted into the abdominal cavity. A special solution is injected into the abdominal cavity and this solution absorbs waste and excess fluid from the body.
4. When to Start Dialysis Treatment?
Dialysis treatment is started when kidney function drops below 15 percent and the kidneys cannot meet the body's needs.
5. How Long Do Dialysis Sessions Last?
Hemodialysis sessions usually last 3-4 hours and are performed 3 times a week. Peritoneal dialysis can be performed several times a day or overnight, depending on the patient's condition.
6. Is Dialysis Treatment Painful?
Dialysis treatment is usually not painful. However, there may be mild discomfort from the needle stick during hemodialysis or the infusion of fluid into the abdominal cavity during peritoneal dialysis.
7. Can Dialysis Patients Continue Their Normal Lives?
Yes, dialysis patients can continue their work, education and social activities after adapting to the treatment process. It is important to pay attention to diet and fluid intake.
8. What are the Side Effects of Dialysis Treatment?
Side effects of dialysis treatment include low blood pressure, muscle cramps, risk of infection, and fatigue. These side effects are carefully monitored and managed during treatment.
9. Is dialysis charged?
Dialysis treatment is free in public hospitals in Turkey. In private dialysis centers, treatment is subject to a fee and can vary between 500 TL and 1800 TL per session.
10. How Long Does Dialysis Treatment Last?
Dialysis treatment continues for life unless kidney function returns. In the case of acute kidney failure, it may be temporary.
11. How Often Should You Go on Dialysis?
Hemodialysis is usually performed three times a week. Peritoneal dialysis can be performed daily or overnight, depending on the patient's condition.
12. What is the use of a dialysis machine?
A dialysis machine filters the blood to remove harmful waste and excess fluid. This process temporarily takes over the function of the kidneys and preserves the health of patients.
13. What is Dialysis Fistula?
A dialysis fistula is a connection between blood vessels created for hemodialysis treatment. This connection allows blood to easily reach the dialysis machine.
14. What is a Dialysis Catheter?
A dialysis catheter is a tube used to remove blood from the body and clean it during dialysis treatment. Different types of catheters are used for hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.
15. What is the Life Expectancy of Dialysis Patients?
The life expectancy of patients receiving dialysis treatment depends on their general health, compliance with treatment, and other health factors. With the right treatment and lifestyle changes, they can live for many years.
Why does a dialysis patient vomit?
Vomiting in dialysis patients can occur for a variety of reasons. Some of the most common causes include:
Blood pressure fluctuations: Blood pressure can change suddenly during dialysis, which can lead to nausea and vomiting.
Fluid retention: Before dialysis, patients often retain excess fluid. This fluid retention can lead to nausea and vomiting.
Side effects of medications: Some medications used in dialysis treatment may have side effects such as nausea and vomiting.
Low blood sugar: Your blood sugar may drop during dialysis, which can lead to nausea and vomiting.
Stomach and intestinal problems: Dialysis patients may be more prone to stomach and intestinal problems such as gastritis, ulcers or reflux. These problems can lead to nausea and vomiting.
What should a dialysis patient eat?
Dialysis patients must follow a balanced and nutritious diet to stay healthy. Their diets should limit certain nutrients, such as potassium, phosphorus, and fluids. Some recommended foods for dialysis patients include:
High-protein foods: Protein-rich foods like meat, poultry, fish, eggs, yogurt, and milk are important for dialysis patients. Protein helps repair muscle and tissue.
Whole grains: Whole grains are rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Whole grains such as brown rice, bulgur, and quinoa are recommended for dialysis patients.
Fruits and vegetables: Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals and fiber. Fruits and vegetables with low potassium content are recommended for dialysis patients. Fruits and vegetables such as apples, pears, bananas, oranges, cucumbers, tomatoes and carrots can be preferred.
Low-fat dairy products: Dairy products such as low-fat milk, yogurt, and cheese are rich in calcium and protein. Dairy products with low potassium content should be preferred for dialysis patients.
Can a dialysis patient receive care allowance?
Yes, dialysis patients can receive care allowance if they meet certain conditions. In order to receive care allowance, the patient must be 80% disabled and dependent on dialysis. To apply for care allowance, an application must be made to the Social Assistance and Solidarity Foundation (SYDV).
Dialysis patient food list:
A sample daily food list for dialysis patients might look like this:
Breakfast: Oatmeal, fruit, milk
Lunch: Grilled chicken breast, salad, brown rice
Dinner: Fish, vegetable dish, whole grain bread
Snacks: Fruit, yoghurt, nuts
Can a dialysis patient eat watermelon?
Yes, dialysis patients can eat watermelon. However, watermelon is a fruit high in potassium. Therefore, dialysis patients should consume watermelon in moderation. One slice of watermelon (about 100 grams) contains about 200 milligrams of potassium. The daily recommended amount of potassium for dialysis patients is 2000 milligrams. Therefore, dialysis patients should not eat more than one or two slices of watermelon per day.
How much does it cost to care for a dialysis patient?
Dialysis patient care allowance varies according to the patient's disability rate and the income per person in the family. For 2024, dialysis patient care allowance varies between 1,100 TL and 1,650 TL.
Private health insurance generally covers dialysis treatment. However, coverage and limits may vary depending on the policy terms and insurance company. Here are some important points about whether private health insurance covers dialysis costs:
Policy Coverage and Conditions : You should pay attention to the policy conditions of your private health insurance. Dialysis treatment should be clearly stated in your policy. Some policies may only cover a limited number of sessions under certain conditions.
Varies by Insurance Company : The coverage offered by each insurance company may vary. The conditions and duration of dialysis treatment coverage depend on your insurance company's policies.
Pre-existing conditions : Dialysis treatment is usually required for chronic conditions such as kidney failure. If this condition existed before the insurance policy was taken out, some insurance companies may not cover it or may charge additional premiums.
Treatment Places : Private health insurance may cover treatments at certain healthcare institutions. You may need to receive treatment at hospitals or dialysis centers that your insurance company has an agreement with.
Costs and Limits : The cost of dialysis treatment may be limited by annual or per-session limits set by your insurance policy. You should learn about these limits by reviewing the details of your insurance policy.
Inpatient and emergency dialysis procedures are performed in all three hospitals of our hospital group, and in our Ortaca Dialysis Center, we also provide services for the planned treatment of our chronic kidney patients during their holidays.
Note: We offer accommodation in our Akyaka Yücelen Hotel for our patients coming from all surrounding provinces such as Istanbul, Izmir, Ankara, Denizli, Aydın and Antalya, before and after the treatment service in our hospitals. Turkey, UK England, Deutschland, Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, Dubai, Austria