What is head trauma? 

Trauma is generally known as damage to the integrity of the tissues in the body due to an external factor. Head trauma can also be considered as an injury to the head area as a result of a blow. The consequences of head trauma vary depending on the severity of the head injury. Head injuries, which can range from a mild headache to coma and death, should be monitored carefully and treated as soon as possible. 

What are the Causes of Head Trauma? 

Motor vehicle accidents Falls Physical attacks Sports injuries Explosions Concussion-related head injuries (more common in infants and children) 

What are the Symptoms of Head Trauma? 

Headache, Dizziness, Confusion, Nausea, Fatigue, Dizziness, Blurred vision, Impairment of smell or taste, Sensitivity to light and sound, Tinnitus, Loss of consciousness, Vomiting, Balance problems, Abnormal eye movements, Memory loss, Mood change in mood, fluid discharge from the ear or nose, speech disorder,

How is Coma Head Trauma Treated? 

In cases of head trauma, first aid is given in the emergency room. In cases that do not require emergency surgery as a result of the examination and examination, the patients are followed up in the observation room for a while, and if no problems are detected during the follow-up, medical recommendations are given to the patient and their relatives, neurosurgical emergencies are explained and a check-up at the neurosurgery outpatient clinic is recommended. In cases where further examination and treatment are required, follow-up is performed in neurosurgery clinics. In case of head trauma, consciousness monitoring and medical treatment are usually sufficient. Head trauma patients requiring emergency surgery,  It is operated by neurosurgeons. The aim of surgical intervention is to minimize brain damage and provide vital support by reducing intracranial pressure as early as possible. After surgery, the patient is followed up in intensive care services. Intensive care periods are proportional to the severity of brain damage.  Qualified and comprehensive rehabilitation is essential for patients leaving intensive care to return to their active lives.